{"id":8099,"date":"2024-01-04T15:08:05","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T20:08:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/?p=8099"},"modified":"2024-01-06T23:16:19","modified_gmt":"2024-01-07T04:16:19","slug":"trang-ban-huu-phiem-luan-ve-tieng-phu-lang-sa-nguoi-linh-gia-oregon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/?p=8099","title":{"rendered":"trang b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu = PHI\u1ebeM LU\u1eacN V\u1ec0 TI\u1ebeNG PH\u00da LANG SA (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi L\u00ednh Gi\u00e0 Oregon)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

PHI\u1ebeM LU\u1eacN V\u1ec0 TI\u1ebeNG PH\u00da LANG SA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ee5p ng\u00e0y 28.12.2023<\/mark><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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        <\/em>1. <\/em><\/strong>M\u1ea5y b\u1eefa ni, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng N\u0103m, 2021, \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1o M\u1ef9 (Newsweek<\/em>, Washington Examiner<\/em>…) v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p (Le Journal du Dimanche<\/em>) th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tin \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc  \u2012 v\u1ed1n c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nam n\u1eef, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n \u2012  \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh trung l\u1eadp (genre neutre) cho danh t\u1eeb T\u00e2y n\u00f3i chung, v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m T\u00e2y n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y nghe quen quen, v\u00ec phong tr\u00e0o \u201cchuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh\u201d<\/em> cho ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 manh nha b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t, hai n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf Ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, 5 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3  \u2012 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi anh ch\u00e0ng d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u (D-Missouri) Emanuel Cleaver, m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd United Methodist, v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng Kansas City, m\u1ed9t anh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kim DemoK-Rat thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f9ng h\u1ebft thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y January 5, 2021 v\u1eeba qua, sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ea1 Vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef A-men,<\/em> v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t A-women<\/em> r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea3m nh\u00ed, l\u1ed1 b\u1ecbch, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2 c\u01b0\u1eddi cho c\u1ea3 b\u00e0n d\u00e2n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. Khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t anh ch\u00e0ng trong gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng khi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ec g\u00f3i Ra-men <\/em>th\u00ec Xin \u00f4ng ch\u1edb qu\u00ean m\u00ec Ra-women <\/em>\u0111\u1ea5ynh\u00e9.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n g\u1ecdi anh d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u ki\u00eam m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 K-Rat Cleaver n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t anh kh\u00f9ng h\u1ebft thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec anh ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng Amen<\/em> l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng H\u00e9breu (Hebrew) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u00e2u kinh Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u201cLet it be so\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, \u201cAinsi soit-il\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 \u201cXin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1eafc m\u1edb g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ef1c, l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        2. <\/strong>Tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh trung l\u1eadp trong ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p. Ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Gaulois  \u2012t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u0169 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Ph\u00fa Lang Sa, b\u1edfi ch\u1eef Gallus, khi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c La Gaule, Gallia<\/em>, c\u00f2n l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Rome, m\u00e0 gallus<\/em> ch\u1ec9 con g\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng (cho n\u00ean tr\u00ean \u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1 banh lu\u00f4n in h\u00ecnh con g\u00e0 c\u1ed3) \u2012  c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Latin. V\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Latin, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 ba gi\u1ed1ng: \u0111\u1ef1c, masculin<\/em>, nh\u01b0 puer<\/em> (con trai, boy<\/em>), c\u00e1i, f\u00e9minin<\/em>, nh\u01b0 puella<\/em> (con g\u00e1i, girl<\/em>) v\u00e0 trung t\u00ednh, neutre<\/em>, nh\u01b0 corpus<\/em> (th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, body<\/em>), carmen<\/em> (b\u00e0i h\u00e1t, song<\/em>), tempus<\/em> (th\u1eddi gian, time<\/em>), vulnus<\/em> (v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, wound<\/em> ) etc… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n cho m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb (l\u00f4i theo c\u00e1c t\u0129nh t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i danh t\u1eeb \u0111i c\u1eb7p v\u1edbi n\u00f3) ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia (d\u00e9clinaison \/ declension) theo lu\u1eadt m\u1eb9o d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f2n ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, tuy ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Latin, t\u1ef1 ng\u00e0n x\u01b0a, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai gi\u1ed1ng, masculin (le, un<\/em>) v\u00e0 f\u00e9minin (la<\/em>, une<\/em>), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 neutre \u2012 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay b\u1eb1ng le, un<\/em> hay la<\/em>, une<\/em> t\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p (le<\/strong> corps, la<\/strong> chanson, le<\/strong> temps, la<\/strong> blessure).<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        C\u00f2n nh\u1edb, khi d\u1ea1y Ph\u00e1p v\u0103n v\u00e0 Latin t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Eastern Washington University, \u1edf Cheney, trong m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 sinh vi\u00ean M\u1ef9, v\u1ed1n \u01b0a th\u00e9c m\u00e9c, b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ngang x\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh l\u00edu t\u1edbi b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc: \u201cMonsieur, t\u1ea1i sao verge <\/em>(d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt) c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u1edf f\u00e9minin, la verge<\/em>?\u201d Ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n b\u00e8n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eafn t\u1eaft, \u201cb\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Latin virga<\/em>, \u1edf f\u00e9minin (trong khi penis<\/em> c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a l\u1ea1i \u1edf neutre). T\u1ea1i sao? T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft\u201d. <\/em>C\u00f4 ch\u01b0a ch\u1ecbu, b\u00e8n h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp: \u201cTh\u1ebf t\u1ea1i sao vagin <\/em>(\u00e2m v\u1eadt) c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u1edf masculin, le vagin<\/em>?\u201d \u0110\u1ebfn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh s\u1eafp l\u00e2m v\u00e0o th\u1ebf b\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn Latin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, v\u00ec vagin<\/em> trong ti\u1ebfng Latin l\u00e0 vagina, <\/em>c\u0169ng \u1edf f\u00e9minin, th\u00ec b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t nam sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0m L\u00ea Lai c\u1ee9u ch\u00faa: \u201cTh\u01b0a th\u1ea7y, v\u00ec t\u1ee5i em kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Latin, n\u00ean ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ba genders <\/em>c\u1ee7a Latin. Nh\u01b0ng, em ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n r\u1eb1ng, trong ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, con verge<\/em> d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u1edf gi\u1ed1ng f\u00e9minin<\/em>, c\u00f2n c\u00e1i vagin <\/em>d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i masculin<\/em>. Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf th\u00f4i!\u201d C\u1ea3 l\u1edbp \u1ed3 l\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u0169ng may, chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991. Ch\u1ee9 n\u1ebfu b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, khi phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i v\u00e0 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh n\u1edf r\u1ed9, bay cao nh\u01b0 di\u1ec1u g\u1eb7p gi\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 T\u1ed1i Cao Ph\u00e1p Vi\u1ec7n Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 s\u00fay, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26\/6\/2015, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Francis OK, th\u00ec tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi theo ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y, anh sinh vi\u00ean n\u1ecd c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y b\u1ecb no \u0111\u00f2n.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a03.\u00a0<\/strong>Danh t\u1eeb (nom) hay \u0111\u1ea1i danh t\u1eeb (pronom) Ph\u00e1p, ta bi\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1i (il, elle<\/em>), kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trung t\u00ednh, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Latin (ille<\/em>,\u00a0illa<\/em>,\u00a0illud<\/em>), hay Anh ng\u1eef (he, she, it<\/em>).\u00a0Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p:\u00a0ce<\/em><\/strong>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0pronom d\u00e9monstratif\u00a0neutre<\/strong><\/em>, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi\u00a0cela<\/em><\/strong>, trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u nh\u01b0:\u00a0c’<\/em>est<\/strong>\u00a0vrai,\u00a0ce<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0n’est\u00a0<\/strong>pas vrai,\u00a0ce<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0peut \/ doit\u00a0\u00eatre<\/strong>\u00a0vrai,\u00a0ce\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>nous\u00a0fut\u00a0<\/strong>une grande joie etc… Cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn T\u00e2y mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eefng danh t\u1eeb s\u1eb7c m\u00f9i \u201cnam phi\u1ec7t\u201d (macho), lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u1edf\u00a0masculin<\/em>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong \u0111\u00e1m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft th\u00eam v\u00f4 nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 hai d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m, k\u1eb9p m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef\u00a0e<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0(t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho genre f\u00e9minin) \u1edf gi\u1eefa (mid-point). V\u00ed d\u1ee5:\u00a0les dirigeants\u00a0<\/em>(\u201cnh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d, ch\u1ec9 \u1edf\u00a0masculin<\/em>, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, hay hai, ba ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh).Hay trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m b\u1ea1n,\u00a0les amis<\/em>\u00a0(\u201cnh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8\u201d d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m b\u00e0, c\u0169ng l\u00e0\u00a0masculin<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u2012\u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef). Cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, trong nh\u1eefng\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft\u00a0les dirigeant.e.s\u00a0<\/em>v\u00e0\u00a0les ami.e.s\u00a0<\/em>ki\u1ec3u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4i, trung t\u00ednh, thay v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m gi\u1ee1n m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft ri\u00eang l\u1ebb cho\u00a0dirigeantes<\/em>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0amies<\/em>,\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0f\u00e9minin<\/em>.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

       <\/em>Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n, c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef nh\u01b0 oncle<\/em> (ch\u00fa, b\u00e1c, c\u1eadu, masculin), tante<\/em> (c\u00f4, d\u00ec, f\u00e9minin), cousin<\/em> (anh, em b\u00e0 con, masculin), cousine<\/em> (ch\u1ecb, em b\u00e0 con, f\u00e9minin), trong \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i, theo h\u1ecd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f4 b\u00e0y qu\u00e1 l\u1ed9 li\u1ec5u, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, tr\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n, ba ph\u1ea3i, phi gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0 mes proches parents<\/em> (nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 con g\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i), ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. C\u00f2n b\u1ed3 b\u1ecbch, nam th\u00ec c\u00f3 copain, petit ami, <\/em>n\u1eef c\u00f3 copine, petite amie,<\/em> trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ef1c, c\u00e1i h\u1ed7n t\u1ea1p homosexuels<\/em> n\u00e0y,\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi tu\u1ed1t lu\u1ed1t l\u00e0 partenaire<\/em> (ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ng\u1ee7 chung gi\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y), k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ch\u1ed3ng, v\u1ee3, th\u00ec t\u1ea1m an to\u00e0n xa l\u1ed9. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, ch\u1eef spouse<\/em>, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ed3ng hay v\u1ee3, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eef chung cho hai gi\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch ri\u00eang l\u00e0 \u00e9poux<\/em> (ch\u1ed3ng) ho\u1eb7c \u00e9pouse <\/em>(v\u1ee3). Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ed1i ng\u1eabu\u201d, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho v\u1ee3, hay ch\u1ed3ng, c\u0169ng t\u1ea1m OK, v\u00e0 siblings<\/em> (con c\u00e1i), g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 trai l\u1eabn g\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n k\u1ec3 ra \u0111\u1ee9a n\u00e0o nam \u0111\u1ee9a n\u00e0o n\u1eef, l\u00e0m chi cho m\u1ec7t \u00f3c.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

       4. <\/strong>M\u1edbi n\u00eau ra s\u01a1 s\u01a1 m\u1ea5y c\u00e1i r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i l\u1ebb t\u1ebb \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng, b\u00e0 T\u00e2y b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea3y d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean, xua tay, l\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u, la inh \u1ecfi: \u201cMais non, non, non, merci. C’est impossible!\u201d N\u00f3i chi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng th\u1ea7n gi\u1eef ch\u00f9a trong L’Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise (H\u00e0n L\u00e2m Vi\u1ec7n Ph\u00e1p) v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Macron, g\u1ed3m B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Jean-Michel Blanquer. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5, \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 d\u00ednh l\u00edu \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ea5y anh Fake News T\u00e2y, ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed5 th\u1eeba cho d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 (Ah, mais ces Ricains!) chuy\u00ean c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho phong tr\u00e0o nam n\u1eef b\u00ecnh quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m chi cho phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 r\u1ee9a? D\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p (g\u1ed3m T\u00e2y Thi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Gi\u1ea5y), v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, cho n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi. Chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang sai, ch\u01b0a b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee7 quan, ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p \u00edt k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb ai v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u da, s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p v.v… cho b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u201cn\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Moli\u00e8re\u201d (m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i v\u0103n hoa, \u201cla langue de Moli\u00e8re\u201d, t\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p) m\u00e0 h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t h\u00e3nh di\u1ec7n: n\u00f3i, hay vi\u1ebft, sai v\u0103n ph\u1ea1m, sai ch\u00e1nh t\u1ea3, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang accent<\/em> T\u00e2y, l\u00e0 xin m\u1eddi ng\u00e0i \u0111i ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c ch\u01a1i. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ea5y n\u0103m, ti\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p r\u1ed3i. Nay xin l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat x\u00edu \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i. N\u00f3i chung, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ai \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi (qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady) c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ai \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u1ecd, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 trong Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n L\u00e2m, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ee5.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

       5. <\/strong>H\u1ecd vi\u1ec7n c\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3 h\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i, nay c\u00f2n b\u00e0y th\u00eam gi\u1ed1ng trung l\u1eadp (genre neutre), b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc Latin l\u00e0m chi n\u1eefa, h\u1ea3 tr\u1eddi, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00eam hai d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m k\u1eb9p m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef e <\/em><\/strong>\u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb thu\u1ed9c gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ef1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i, \u0111\u00fang ra v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ef1c v\u1eeba c\u00e1i, t\u1ee9c trung t\u00ednh, voil\u00e0<\/em>, th\u00ec c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n, c\u00e0ng r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i th\u00eam. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e0ng gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ai mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc n\u00f3 n\u1eefa.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Portland, 23 \/11\/2021<\/strong>
Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh, vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i 29 \/12\/2023<\/strong><\/mark><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

NLGO<\/mark><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

        <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PHI\u1ebeM LU\u1eacN V\u1ec0 TI\u1ebeNG PH\u00da LANG SA         1. M\u1ea5y b\u1eefa ni, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng N\u0103m, 2021, \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1o M\u1ef9 (Newsweek, Washington Examiner…) v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p (Le Journal du Dimanche) th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tin… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bn-hu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8099"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8130,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8099\/revisions\/8130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}