{"id":7973,"date":"2021-02-13T15:24:44","date_gmt":"2021-02-13T20:24:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/?p=7973"},"modified":"2023-12-13T15:26:06","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T20:26:06","slug":"mot-gio-voi-ba-jackie-bong-wright-manh-kim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/?p=7973","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t gi\u1edd v\u1edbi b\u00e0 Jackie Bong-Wright (M\u1ea1nh Kim)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ea1nh Kim<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

(Saigon Nh\u1ecf)<\/p>\n\n\n

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B\u00e0 Jackie Bong-Wright ( \u1ea3nh jackiebongwright.com)<\/mark><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

80 tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n minh m\u1eabn, b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 k\u00fd \u1ee9c b\u00e0, t\u1eeb chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng \u2013 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n B\u00f4ng, Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh VNCH, b\u1ecb \u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ea7n tr\u00f2n 50 n\u0103m (th\u00e1ng 11-1971) \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i-ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u00edch c\u1ef1c sau khi \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 Jackie Bong-Wright \u2013 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u00e0 m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong \u0111\u00f3. Bu\u1ed5i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y gi\u00e1p T\u1ebft T\u00e2n S\u1eedu 2021 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho th\u1ea5y ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng n\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p: r\u1ea5t \u201cT\u00e2y\u201d trong t\u01b0 duy nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t \u201cTa\u201d trong tri\u1ebft l\u00fd s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb7c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u00c1 \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/mark><\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n
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B\u00e0 Thu V\u00e2n (Jackie Bong) v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n B\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng hai con (\u1ea3nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u)<\/mark><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

B\u00e0 \u2013 t\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 L\u00ea Th\u1ecb Thu V\u00e2n \u2013 th\u00edch mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh b\u01b0\u1edbm \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, bay n\u01a1i n\u00e0y n\u01a1i kia, nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. Kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Jackie Bong-Wright cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t trong su\u1ed1t b\u1ed1n th\u1eadp ni\u00ean k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9. C\u0169ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef g\u1ea7y nh\u1ecf \u2013 h\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh nh\u1ecf g\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n Nancy Reagan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u00e0 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1eb7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong T\u00f2a B\u1ea1ch \u1ed0c \u2013 l\u1ea1i \u1ea9n ti\u1ec1m nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tri\u1ebft l\u00fd s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin. Ni\u1ec1m tin gi\u00fap b\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eebng \u0111\u00e1nh g\u1ee5c m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u0169ng gi\u00fap d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m. B\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh nhanh v\u00e0 cao nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1eadt d\u1eady<\/em> cao v\u00e0 nhanh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi ta r\u01a1i ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e1y. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 minh h\u1ecda cho s\u1ef1 \u201cb\u1eadt d\u1eady\u201d khi b\u1ecb r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1y m\u00e0 b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i \u2013 t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi\u2026<\/h3>\n\n\n
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B\u00e0 Jackie Bong-Wright th\u1eddi c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb (\u1ea3nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u)<\/mark><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t <\/em>l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u00e1m s\u00e1t Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n B\u00f4ng, khi b\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng v\u1ecfn v\u1eb9n s\u00e1u n\u0103m, c\u00f3 ba m\u1eb7t con, v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n 30 tu\u1ed5i. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft bi th\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u1ee5c ng\u00e3 b\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y, b\u00e0 n\u1eb1m nh\u1eb9p g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Kh\u00f3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c m\u1eaft s\u01b0ng h\u00fap kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1eef. B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean o\u00e1n gi\u1eadn ai. Ch\u1ecb ru\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp k\u1ebft ra B\u1eafc \u201c\u0111i theo c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n\u201d; trong khi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh\/em trai c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 kho\u00e1c \u00e1o l\u00ednh VNCH v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111ang cai tr\u1ecb VNCH c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Thi\u1ec7u.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0103n v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7 su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c T\u00e0u. B\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, b\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c con. Ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ra sao n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu b\u00e0? Ba \u0111\u1ee9a con nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0 b\u1eadt d\u1eady. Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ch\u00ed, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean t\u1eeb ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 lu\u1eadt l\u1eebng l\u1eaby, b\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nh\u1ee7 b\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 l\u00f2ng ch\u1ed3ng. Hai th\u00e1ng sau, b\u00e0 b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y Ph\u00e1p v\u0103n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t M\u1ef9 (thu\u1ed9c C\u01a1 quan d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng tin Hoa K\u1ef3 \u2013 U.S. Information Services) v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c, tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1\u2026 Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u00ec n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n. B\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u201cc\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam: v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i VNCH th\u00f4ng qua lu\u1eadt k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn b\u00e1o ch\u00ed l\u00ean \u00e1n gay g\u1eaft v\u00ec ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0 c\u1ed5 x\u00fay ph\u00e1 thai trong khi th\u1eadt ra b\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eeba thai. B\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u1eabn ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng VNCH giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9 b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tham v\u1ecdng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. B\u00e0 b\u1eadt d\u1eady <\/em>m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o ch\u00ed M\u1ef9 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i mi\u1ec1n Nam. N\u0103m 1972, b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u01b0a v\u1edbi Phu nh\u00e2n Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c California Nancy Reagan (ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9) t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. N\u0103m 1973, t\u1edd New York Times <\/em>ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n b\u00e0. Trong c\u00f9ng n\u0103m, b\u00e0 d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef\u2026<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai<\/em> b\u00e0 \u201cbounce back\u201d l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 n\u0103m 1975. N\u1ebfu n\u0103m 1971 b\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t ch\u1ed3ng th\u00ec n\u0103m 1975 b\u00e0 m\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi hai b\u00e0n tay tr\u1eafng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Xin vi\u1ec7c n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. Xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ef1c gi\u00e0u, s\u1ed1ng nhung l\u1ee5a nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0, h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00e1p ng\u1eef \u1edf \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t; r\u1ed3i du h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p, Anh v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 M\u1ef9, b\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng\u2026 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao. B\u00e0 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. B\u00e0 kh\u00f3c cho s\u1ef1 \u201cb\u1ea5t t\u00e0i\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, b\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c con. B\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ee5c ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 con b\u00e0 b\u01a1 v\u01a1 n\u01a1i x\u1ee9 l\u1ea1. B\u00e0 b\u1eadt d\u1eady.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ef1u \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i VNCH Ellsworth Bunker, b\u00e0 d\u1ea7n h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. B\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00e0m \u1edf Lacaze Gardner School t\u1ea1i Washington DC. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u0103ng. B\u00e0 lao v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ecd. B\u00e0 c\u00f9ng H\u1ed9i Ph\u1ee5 N\u1eef Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00c1 M\u1ef9 (Asian Pacific American Women) v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0. B\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn D\u1ecbch V\u1ee5 X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i T\u1ef5 N\u1ea1n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em> (Indochinese Refugees Social Services- IRSS) \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf nh\u00e0 t\u1ea1m tr\u00fa, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1edbp d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ch\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbt ch\u00e2n r\u00e1o m\u1edbi sang\u2026 Sau khi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1m \u1ed5n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u chu to\u00e0n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u00e0 ghi danh v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Georgetown, n\u01a1i b\u00e0 h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Madeline Albright, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Hoa K\u1ef3 trong N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c Bill Clinton. Hai n\u0103m sau, n\u0103m 1984, b\u00e0 l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng cao h\u1ecdc (master) v\u1ec1 bang giao qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u2026<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba<\/em> b\u00e0 b\u1eadt d\u1eady, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eadt d\u1eady, l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Lacy Wright, m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i giao Hoa K\u1ef3. \u201cNh\u1edd anh \u1ea5y, t\u00f4i l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng. Anh \u1ea5y k\u00e9o t\u00f4i ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. Anh \u1ea5y y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u chu\u1ed9ng t\u00f4i h\u1ebft m\u1ef1c. Anh \u1ea5y c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau c\u00e1c con t\u00f4i. Anh \u1ea5y ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f9a th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, c\u00f5ng ch\u00fang tr\u00ean vai, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 con ru\u1ed9t. Anh \u1ea5y mang l\u1ea1i cho t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ni\u1ec1m tin. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eadt d\u1eady v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Lacy\u2026\u201d \u2013 b\u00e0 k\u1ec3\u2026<\/h3>\n\n\n
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B\u00e0 Jackie Bong-Wright v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng th\u1ee9 hai, \u00f4ng Lacy Wright (\u1ea3nh: jackiebongwright.com)<\/mark><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

D\u00f9 b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 sau m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u201cbounce back\u201d b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eadt d\u1eady cao h\u01a1n. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1999, b\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ki\u00eam gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh H\u1ed9i c\u1eed tri ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t chuy\u00ean v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap c\u1eed tri M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t \u0111i b\u1ea7u. B\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i chung. N\u0103m 2003, b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Washingtonian<\/em> ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Washington DC trong n\u0103m\u201d (\u201cWashingtonian of the Year\u201d) v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch 27 n\u0103m c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng trong khu v\u1ef1c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 hai n\u0103m, n\u0103m 2001, b\u00e0 \u1ea5n h\u00e0nh h\u1ed3i k\u00fd Autumn Cloud: From Vietnam War Widow to American Activist.<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n
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Hoa h\u1eadu Cao ni\u00ean Virginia 2004 Jackie Bong-Wright (\u1ea3nh: jackiebongwright.com)<\/mark><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, b\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, vi\u1ebft cho t\u1edd Asian Fortune News<\/em>; v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t thanh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 n\u00ean b\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c thi Hoa h\u1eadu Cao ni\u00ean ti\u1ec3u bang Virginia 2004 (d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb 60 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean). B\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111i thi. H\u1ecd thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c m\u00e3i b\u00e0 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n v\u1ecfn v\u1eb9n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y khai m\u1ea1c. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00ed sinh g\u1ed1c \u00c1 duy nh\u1ea5t. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00ed sinh duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng cao h\u1ecdc quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00ed sinh duy nh\u1ea5t tham gia nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1nh b\u01b0\u1edbm\u201d duy nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng bay kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i v\u00e0 g\u00f3p nh\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c2u; t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Campuchia, L\u00e0o, Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ebfn \u00dd\u2026<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a d\u1eabm v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i tr\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed \u201cbounce back\u201d v\u00e0 c\u0169ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u2013 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3: Jackie Bong-Wright l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n. Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho th\u1ea5y th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1\u00a0b\u1eadt d\u1eady<\/em>\u00a0c\u1ee7a b\u00e0. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi b\u00e0 Jackie Bong-Wright n\u00f3i chung, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng\u00a0b\u1eadt d\u1eady<\/em>\u00a0cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, r\u1eb1ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i v\u00e0o \u201cd\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh\u201d c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1ed3n \u00e0o xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1eaby c\u1edd nh\u1ed1n nh\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng la h\u00e9t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u00f4i l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ch\u00ecm khu\u1ea5t v\u00e0o c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng \u0111en c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi s\u1ef1\u2026<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ea1nh Kim<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 8 th\u00e1ng 2, 2021<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

*****<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: SaiGon Nh\u1ecf<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ea1nh Kim (Saigon Nh\u1ecf) 80 tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n minh m\u1eabn, b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7973","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bn-hu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7973","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7973"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7975,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7973\/revisions\/7975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}