![\"\"](\"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Vo-Van-Ba-Frank-..-nhan-huy-chuong-VNCH.png\")
Ch\u1ec9 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi c\u00f3 tin ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ‘\u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a CIA \u1edf Nam VN’, khi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ‘t\u00ean n\u1ed9i gi\u00e1n nguy hi\u1ec3m’, b\u00ed s\u1ed1 X92, Frank Snepp \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean n\u00e0y t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 17\/4\/1975.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“L\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft t\u00ednh m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111ang l\u00e2m nguy, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 tin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean CIA bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1eaft t\u1ea1i Phan Rang, v\u00e0 ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng khi b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed9. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng kinh ho\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn – l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec1u l\u0129nh l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh – v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee3t kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t di t\u1ea3n kh\u1ecfi VN – c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Thi\u1ebfu t\u00e1 C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH Phan T\u1ea5n Ng\u01b0u, trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i<\/a> vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba tr\u00ean trang CanhsatQuocgia.org<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi \u00f4ng l\u00e0 “\u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a VNCH, v\u00e0 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba hay n\u00f3i ‘N\u1ebfu c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec1n Nam, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 t\u1eed!’ v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, khi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft gi\u1eef ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau khi S\u00e0i G\u00f2n th\u1ea5t th\u1ee7.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u0103ng kh\u0103ng b\u1eaft V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng m\u00ecnh r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam,” nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a CIA (C\u1ee5c T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ef9) trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ed5 l\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1eabn c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1eb1n v\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f9ng l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p hai mang, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n, c\u00e1i t\u00ean V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ea5y n\u0103m nay m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam sau 1975 n\u00f3i \u00f4ng “chui s\u00e2u, leo cao v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ta” trong su\u1ed1t 10 n\u0103m v\u00e0 “g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng” (b\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n h\u1ed3i 2015<\/a>, v\u00e0 b\u00e1o C\u00f4ng an Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean X92<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 ai? \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a CIA, gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a VNCH \u1edf Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho BBC, Frank Snepp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a CIA \u0111\u01b0a \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Thi\u1ec7u ra s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eddi VN th\u00e1ng 4\/1975, n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do \u00f4ng \u0111ang vi\u1ebft th\u00eam m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u00e1m \u1ea3nh t\u00e2m tr\u00ed \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp:<\/em><\/strong> V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c CIA \u0111\u1eb7t cho bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u ‘TU Hackle’ v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a CIA ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d4ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1940, chuy\u00ean tuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean tr\u1ebb t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh ph\u00eda nam S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. \u00d4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Minh, r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch thu ph\u1ee5c tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00e1n ng\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n d\u00f9ng gi\u1ebft ch\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt chi\u00eau m\u1ed9, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba r\u1eddi b\u1ecf h\u00e0ng ng\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u1ea1m bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1954 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Geneva, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1n c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eaby, v\u00e0 d\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y Ninh, ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. T\u00e2y Ninh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ee5c Mi\u1ec1n Nam, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t hang \u1edf N\u00fai B\u00e0 \u0110en.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t \u0111i qua r\u1eaby c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u1edf ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i, ngay b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 huy Trung \u01af\u01a1ng C\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, \u00f4ng d\u1ea7n d\u00e0 quen bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd. C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft l\u00fd l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, nh\u1eadn ra \u00f4ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u1ecd t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u00f4ng gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i theo d\u00f5i c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u1ecb tr\u00f9ng n\u0103m 1960.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea7u V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH. \u00d4ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 huy c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u00f3ng vai ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n l\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea3ng, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi v\u00f2ng ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ee5c Mi\u1ec1n Nam, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i h\u1eb3n v\u00e0o trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, \u00f4ng thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0129nh t\u1eeb c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean hai mang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u0103m 1965, CIA b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sau khi nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u00d4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho c\u1ea3 An ninh C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH l\u1eabn CIA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u0103m 1968, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH n\u0103m ng\u00e0y v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n. Th\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Hoa K\u1ef3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao tin n\u00e0y l\u1eafm, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH th\u00ec c\u00f3. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao khi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n v\u00e0o T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968, c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC:\u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp:<\/em><\/strong> N\u0103m 1969, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn VN l\u00e0m chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho CIA. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eeba t\u1ecbch thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eebng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 9, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra n\u0103m 1968, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 sau \u0111\u00f3. B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e2n s\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eed tr\u1eadn, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c h\u1ecd d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i th\u00fac th\u1ee7 trong v\u00f2ng hai n\u0103m. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0o n\u1eefa. Khi CIA t\u1ecbch thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ba ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u0169ng thu\u1ed9c CIA, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xem t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc 100%. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfn tranh, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Nixon v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi gian hai n\u0103m, khi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd r\u1ea3nh tay th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00fang. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o l\u1edbn. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3. Trong v\u00f2ng hai n\u0103m, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u00f4ng ta, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec t\u00f4i gi\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec t\u00f4i n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm s\u1eb5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ed m\u1eadt. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a CIA, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft b\u00ed m\u1eadt th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ed m\u1eadt. V\u00ec v\u1eady CIA c\u1eed t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n tin, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y tin v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh xem nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i b\u1ecb V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u1edb nguy\u00ean v\u0103n m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7m t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u trong tay, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n CIA hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n cho \u00f4ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong ngh\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u00f5 l\u00e0 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee9c ‘handler’ l\u00e0 C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a VNCH. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ”handler” kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean CIA ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 \u1edf T\u00e2y Ninh. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng, b\u1edfi n\u1ebfu C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nghi ng\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ‘handler’ ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u1edf T\u00e2y Ninh, tr\u00e8o l\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u0103ng ca, k\u00e9o t\u1ea5m tr\u1ea3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n b\u0103ng ca ra ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean m\u00e1y bay. M\u00e1y bay s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba v\u00e0o S\u00e0i G\u00f2n n\u01a1i \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i trang \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p t\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng s\u1ebd m\u1eb7c \u00e1o d\u00e0i nam hay \u0111\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 t\u00f3c gi\u1ea3 l\u1edbn khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111eo c\u1eb7p k\u00ednh \u0111en kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Greta Garbo, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC:Ngo\u00e0i tr\u00ed nh\u1edb phi th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp<\/em><\/strong>: V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba c\u00f3 hai nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u00edch bia Budweiser. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 th\u1ea3 bia Budweiser d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec \u0111ang di chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i u\u1ed1ng bia (c\u01b0\u1eddi). Ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. D\u1eabu sao V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba r\u1ea5t m\u00ea Budweiser.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u00edch thu\u1ed1c Salem. Nghe n\u00f3i \u00f4ng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u0169ng m\u00ea thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 Salem, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c Bastos ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong t\u00fai \u00e1o, v\u00e0 m\u1eddi nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed. Nh\u01b0ng khi mu\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00fat l\u1ea1c th\u00fa, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y Salem ra h\u00fat. V\u00ec v\u1eady, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch tr\u00f2 tr\u1edb tr\u00eau, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00f2i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p bia Budweiser v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c Salem tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi trao cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. To\u00e0n nh\u1eefng tin t\u1eeb n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00ean trong B\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 huy \u1edf N\u00fai B\u00e0 \u0110en.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u1edf v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t, CIA v\u00e0 C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t VNCH d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t VNCH, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 loan tin l\u00e0 phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng trong gi\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 huy B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 thi h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kinh t\u1edfm cho h\u1ecd, trong khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC:Nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ra sao?<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp<\/em><\/strong>: T\u00f4i d\u1ea7n d\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba. L\u00fac tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf CIA \u1edf M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1971, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1edbn, chuy\u00ean vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y (Daily Brief) cho T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng. T\u00f4i qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, v\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ban ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a CIA \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u0103m 1972, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba. L\u1ea1 v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111ang l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ngh\u0129 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd cho c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n coi l\u00e0 ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Thi\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c. T\u00f4i s\u1eedng s\u1ed1t khi \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng tin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i vi\u1ebft ngay b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y Henry Kissinger \u0111ang b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u1edf Paris, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i cho ai bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00ec. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u1edf Paris gi\u1eefa Kissinger v\u00e0 L\u00ea \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ecd. CIA, d\u00f9 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n t\u1ea1i Paris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed v\u1ec1 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 1972 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea9m v\u1ea5n m\u1ed9t t\u00f9 binh B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10\/1972, khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c s\u1eedng s\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho bi\u1ebft Kissinger \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp v\u1edbi phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, cho ph\u00e9p B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t gi\u1eef l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f2a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn tay T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Thi\u1ec7u, khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng Thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10\/1972 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, h\u1ecfi chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra, Kissinger \u0111ang l\u00e0m g\u00ec? \u00d4ng Thi\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, n\u00f3i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 Kissinger \u0111ang \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn g\u00ec, v\u00ec \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Khi \u00f4ng Thi\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn phi\u00ean B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t h\u1ecfi chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 ch\u1eafc \u0111ang l\u1eeba ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi th\u1ea5y th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng, v\u00ec V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, Nixon quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ed9i bom B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Thi\u1ec7u r\u1eb1ng M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng VNCH th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Kissinger \u0111ang l\u00e0m, v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00e9p qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf l\u1ea1i mi\u1ec1n Nam c\u1ee7a Kissinger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC: \u00d4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp<\/em><\/strong>: Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn 1973 \u0111\u1ebfn 1975, t\u00f4i th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao m\u1ed9t tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch m\u1edbi, l\u00e0 gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang c\u00f3 \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean CIA kh\u00e1c r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ecfi g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u00ecnh c\u1edd m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a CIA v\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng tin nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean g\u1eedi v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi Nixon t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1974. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t s\u1ebd th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 xem kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a VNCH l\u00fac \u1ea5y y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ng\u00e0y 8\/4\/1975, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin n\u00e0y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi ‘handler” c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. T\u00f4i g\u1eedi ngay y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba th\u00f4ng qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi th\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0y 17\/4, t\u00f4i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u1eb7p V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n: S\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o, \u00f4ng Thi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c hay kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p, C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfm S\u00e0i G\u00f2n k\u1ecbp sinh nh\u1eadt H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 5, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 1\/5, \u0111\u00fang y nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tin \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi di t\u1ea3n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u h\u1ecd…<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong ph\u1ea7n hai c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, \u00f4ng Frank Snepp, n\u0103m nay 78 tu\u1ed5i, so s\u00e1nh hai \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n. Cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n do Tina H\u00e0 Giang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng cameraman D\u00e2n Hu\u1ef3nh t\u1ea1i Nam California, Hoa K\u1ef3 cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10\/2021.<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p, t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 sau n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f9ng l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u1ecb tr\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n, c\u00e1i t\u00ean V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ea5y n\u0103m nay m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam sau 1975 n\u00f3i \u00f4ng “chui s\u00e2u, leo cao v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ta” trong su\u1ed1t 10 n\u0103m v\u00e0 “g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng”<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 ai v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn \u00f4ng ta ra sao sau 30\/04\/1975 khi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh quy c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc VN ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 VNCH.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho BBC, Frank Snepp, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a CIA trong chi\u1ebfn tranh VN, k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, n\u00eau ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam sau 1975.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp<\/em><\/strong>: Theo th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0a ra sau \u0111\u00f3, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean CIA, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft hai tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn k\u1ebft th\u00fac l\u00e0m l\u1ed9. Theo b\u1ea3n d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i v\u1ee5 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 sau chi\u1ebfn tranh, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean CIA n\u00e0y, khi b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 khai ra V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u00e0nh tung c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba c\u0169ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, t\u00f4i nh\u1edb l\u00e0 \u1edf Ban M\u00ea Thu\u1eadt. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, hai c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn CIA, khi b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 khai ra vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba h\u00f4m 17\/4, m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111ang b\u1ecb nguy hi\u1ec3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. Khi S\u00e0i G\u00f2n th\u1ea5t th\u1ee7, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba ch\u01b0a di t\u1ea3n. V\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n, phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1eaft giam \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eddi h\u1eadu chi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng treo c\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n. V\u1ee3 \u00f4ng b\u00e1n hoa \u1edf T\u00e2y Ninh d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i tin l\u00e0 con trai c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1eaft b\u1edb, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u1edbi t\u00f4i, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Nathan Hale (1755-1776, s\u0129 quan, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng M\u1ef9) c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, khi B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn bi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t \u00edt v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba trong cu\u1ed1n Decent Interval, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 danh t\u00ednh hay th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u1edf t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y Ninh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a CIA. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 khi vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ra sao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC: C\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft th\u00eam m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u00d4ng bi\u1ebft tin V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba treo c\u1ed5 t\u1ef1 t\u1eed v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp<\/em><\/strong>: K\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t s\u1ed1ng \u1edf h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i t\u00f4n vinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec1n Nam y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ai bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft tin V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba ch\u1ebft khi an ninh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n. Trong b\u1ed1n n\u0103m qua, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1eddi khai c\u1ee7a t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n, thu gi\u1eef t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. H\u1ecd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1965 \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ebft cho CIA, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 CIA kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng tin \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC:\u00d4ng Phan T\u1ea5n Ng\u01b0u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba t\u1eeb ph\u00eda VNCH, vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 CIA c\u00f3 l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng tin V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ecb th\u1eed b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i (lie detector test). \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp: V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1971, c\u00f3 nghi ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u1ecb tr\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ba ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u00f4ng v\u00e0 xem qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Phan T\u1ea5n Ng\u01b0u, s\u0129 quan c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a VNCH, ”handler” c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Qu\u1eadn Cam (California) v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1971, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh r\u1eb1ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00e2y nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e0 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a VNCH, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1eb7c \u1ee7y T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 cho c\u01a1 quan an ninh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i. V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00ec h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t \u00edt ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d4ng cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt ch\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ki\u1ebfm th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. V\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u1eady, khi l\u00e0m ‘lie detector test’, \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng trao m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00ed m\u1eadt cho nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ed3ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm th\u00eam ch\u00fat ti\u1ec1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c nh\u1eefng nghi v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 qua cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 ba ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1971.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC: \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n, \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn VN?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp:<\/em><\/strong> Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hacker. \u00d4ng ta l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed. \u00d4ng \u1ea8n thu th\u1eadp nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 cho B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0ng so s\u00e1nh Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, th\u00ec xin \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m th\u1ebf. V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7t. \u00d4ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong phim James Bond. V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba n\u1eb1m \u1edf ngay Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ee5c Mi\u1ec1n Nam c\u1ee7a phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e3o ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean n\u1eb1m ngay trong L\u1ea7u N\u0103m G\u00f3c. So v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec c\u1ea3. \u00dd t\u00f4i l\u00e0, Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca t\u1ee5ng v\u00ec gi\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed M\u1ef9 kinh ng\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u1eeba. V\u1eady \u00e0? Nh\u01b0ng, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t so s\u00e1nh hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m v\u1edbi V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba. Th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5y. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n \u1ea8n. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng minh, nh\u01b0ng x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m c\u1ee1, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n BBC:Theo \u00f4ng, V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1edb?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Frank Snepp<\/em><\/strong>: V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba cho Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Thi\u1ec7u d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Henry Kissinger \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n n\u0103m 1968 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Hoa K\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng vong kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1968 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1c li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 c\u0169. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfn tranh. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nixon t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1974.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba b\u00e1o cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quan tr\u1ecdng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0a ra. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch, n\u00f3i l\u00e0 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba \u0111\u01b0a cho CIA k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c n\u0103m 1969, 1970, cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1ec5 Ph\u1ee5c sinh… V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tin t\u00f4i, m\u00e0 h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh phe \u0111\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ngay B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba qua m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t phi th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Graham Martin d\u1ea7n d\u00e0 c\u0169ng qu\u00fd m\u1ebfn V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, v\u00ec \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba cho th\u1ea5y phe c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Martin cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba l\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4i s\u1eedng s\u1ed1t, v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean n\u00e0y gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Martin v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp CIA Polgar gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec V\u00f5 V\u0103n B\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o l\u00e0m t\u00f4i kinh ng\u1ea1c. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u00f4m 17\/4, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 cho t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng trong b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ngay k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng b\u1ed1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u00fap nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ai c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n h\u1ed3i k\u00fd ban \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m vi\u1ebft g\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i c\u1eadp nh\u1eadn t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng g\u00ec V\u00f5 V\u0103n Ba b\u00e1o v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng. V\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u1ea3i ghi r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng tin ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tin ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1edbt l\u1edd. Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n (Cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Frank Snepp, n\u0103m nay 78 tu\u1ed5i, do Tina H\u00e0 Giang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng cameraman D\u00e2n Hu\u1ef3nh t\u1ea1i Nam California, Hoa K\u1ef3 cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10\/2021.<\/span><\/strong><\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n —<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Vo-Van-Ba-Frank-Snepp-va-Phan-Tan-Nguu-tai-Cali.png\")
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Vo-Van-Ba-Le-Duc-Tho-va-Kissinger-tai-Hoa-Dam-Paris-73.png\")
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Vo-Van-Ba-saigon.png\")
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Vo-Van-Ba-Thieu-Jhonson-1.png\")
CIA \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh VNCH, cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 4\/1975.<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Vo-Van-Ba-Saigon-1975.png\")
S\u00e0i G\u00f2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean ‘theo b\u00e1m’ l\u1eabn nhau<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/phamtinanninh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Vo-Van-Ba-tinh-bao-tai-saigon.png\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nVideo- \u0110i\u1ec7p Vi\u00ean Gi\u1ecfi Nh\u1ea5t VNCH<\/span>
(do Nam H\u00f2a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span><\/em>)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n